Wednesday, 20 July 2011

Computer Codes:


   What is BCD code? 
  •   BCD stands for Binary Coded Decimal. 
  • It is one of the early computer codes. 
  • It uses 6 bits (2 – Zone , 4 – digit) to represent a symbol. 
  • It can represent 64 (26) different characters.
 
What is ASCII code?
  • ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange. 
  • ASCII is of two types – ASCII-7 and ASCII-8. 
  • ASCII-7 uses 7 bits to represent a symbol and can represent 128 (27) different characters. 
  • ASCII-8 uses 8 bits to represent a symbol and can represent 256 (28) different characters. 
  • First 128 characters in ASCII-7 and ASCII-8 are same.
 
   What is EBCDIC Code?
  •  EBCDIC stands for Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code 
  •  It uses 8 bits to represent a symbol           
  •  It can represent 256 (28) different characters

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